UPDATED Pillowcase Instructions

[Sue-Pillowcase lady]

Pillowcase Instructions
Selecting Fabric:
There are so many wonderful choices out there for fabrics but care does need to be
used when selecting it. Remember these pillowcases are intended to be slept upon.
This means that they need to be soft. Also they will be washed many times, so they
need to be durable. In addition, you will probably be piecing some to make your
fabrics go farther; this means that you will want to have similar weights of fabrics.
A good rule of thumb is the Symphony Broadcloth offered by JoAnns. It is probably
the minimum weight and the appropriate softness for any pillowcase. It comes in
solids and is a full 44‐inch width so a collection of colors of this fabric is nice to have
on hand. It is also quite reasonable. It can be purchased for as little as $1.79/yard.
Use this fabric as a guideline when evaluating other fabrics.
Pay attention to the width of fabrics when you purchase it. You will want to get
either 44‐inch fabric or 60‐inch fabric in width. Sometimes fabrics are advertised as
44‐inch wide but in actuality they are less. Some have wide selvages and this can
cause difficulties. Sue incorporates wide selvages into the pillowcase, making an
extra stripe. She does not mind having JoAnn’s on it, especially since they have been
so generous to all of the Heads at Ease crew. If you are not going to incorporate the
selvage, remember you will lose anything you cut off.
Some fabrics have a wonderful pattern but the dyes are heavy. If this is the case,
you will probably put a softer fabric on the back for sleeping, e.g., the Symphony
Broadcloth.
Patriotic fabrics, e.g., stars, flags, etc., are wonderful but regional and seasonal
fabrics are nice as well. Remember anything that will remind the person of home
will be appreciated. Look for colors that will mix and match. This will allow you to
create more different pillowcases.
Cotton is always a great fabric but a blend will work well too. You probably do not
want all polyester or some other similar types of fabric. They tend to be stiffer or
more scratchy.
One thing to pay attention to is how the fabric was cut before and the pattern of the
fabric. Recently I purchased fabric and noticed that it had not been cut straight.
This means that you can lose several inches of usable fabric. If you notice this, make
sure the cutting person, straightens the fabric before cutting. Even doing this, I
frequently buy an additional inch or two to allow for shrinkage and adjustment in
cutting. Sometimes the pattern is not printed on the straight of the fabric. If this is
going to bother you, you better pass on the fabric. Otherwise you have to just ignore
it.
Deciding upon the amount to purchase depends upon your sewing style. If you are
going to make pillowcases out of one piece of fabric, then you will not want to
purchase more than 31 inches of fabric that is 44 inches in width (allows for
shrinkage and loss for not being straight). Otherwise, if you are willing to piece,
purchase several yards of a fabric, e.g., three to four yards.
Pre‐treatment of Fabric prior to Sewing:
Before you cut, wash your fabric in cool to warm water with some vinegar. This will
accomplish several things. First if the dyes have a tendency to bleed, they should
“set” with the vinegar and cool water. Second, if there is going to be shrinkage, it
should happen during this washing. Third, it should remove the sizing, making the
fabric softer and showing up problems with fabric being straight.
Please do not use heavy fabric softeners. Many people have problems with those scents.
Once the fabric has been washed and ironed, you can check the actual measurement
of the fabric in terms of width and length. You can also check to see if the fabric is
straight when you match selvage edges. If you put the selvages together and run
your hand towards the fold, the fabric should be smooth. If it is not, then probably
you have a problem with the fabric being straight. In this case, you will want to pull
the fabric from opposite corners. If you have several yards, you will need to get
someone to help you. Even a yard is difficult to manage alone. When I was taught
to do it, I pulled a thread and matched the threads together. Then I pulled to make
them match. I don’t do this with my pillowcases but I do check for obvious
problems.
After you have washed, ironed and straightened the fabric, cut one end to make a
straight, even edge from which to work. Now you are ready to begin cutting.
Cutting the Pillowcases:
If you are going to create a pillowcase from a single piece of fabric, you will want to
cut a piece that is 44” x 30”. When you fold it in half, you will have a piece that is 22”
x 30”.
If you are going to put a band on your pillowcase, the width of the band plus the
width of your seams will determine the length of the body. Remember, you will
want to end up with a piece that is 22” x 30 inches or 44” x 30” to complete the
pillowcase.
When you attach a band, press the seam toward the open end (top) and top stitch
for a finished look.
So let’s assume that you are going to have a ¼” seam and you are using a six‐inch
band, left over from a yard of fabric that was used to make a pillowcase. You will
lose ¼ inches of the band and ¼ inches of the body, so you will need a piece that is
24‐1/2 inches long (allows ¼ inches for the body and ¼ inches for the band).
Constructing the Pillowcase,
There are several ways that you can make a pillowcase. The simplest is to have a
1/4” seam that has a zig‐zag seam to protect from raveling. If you have cut a piece of
fabric that is 44” x 30” inches, then you will fold it in half so that the selvage edges
are together. Sew along the bottom and side, turning the corner at a 90‐degree
angle. The bottom will need to have a zig‐zag to protect from raveling but the
selvage edge will protect the side. The top (open end) will be turned down ¼” and
then one inch for finishing. If you wish to turn down more for the hem at the top,
you will need to allow for this when cutting. You do not want to leave the top
unfinished or not hemmed. Your finished pillowcase will be 21‐1/2 x 28‐1/2”. This
is the “ideal.”
If you have a serger or overcast machine, you will have a seam that is a little larger
than ¼”. Another option is to use French seams, in which case you will probably
have seams that are ½”. All are acceptable but they will affect the dimensions of
some of your cuts.
If you are doing a lot of piecing, be sure to only piece one side of the pillowcase. It
looks great on a rack but will it be comfortable for sleeping. With pillowcases that
have piecing, place a piece on the back that is plain, i.e., only piece one side. A band
may go around but do not make it more than 8 inches wide. And it is best to not
make the band several thicknesses of fabric. When packing the boxes, it really does
make a difference.
When finished, you want a pillowcase that will fit most standard pillows. You do not
want one that is huge nor do you want want that is just too small. A good rule of
thumb is 20 inches minimum for width and 32 inches for maximum length

[DC - G'mother of My Fav Sailor]

Carols, I like the idea of fun things. I was looking at fabric the other day and on the opposite rack there were children's fabrics. There were some bright cheery ones with Pooh, Eeyore, Peter Rabbit, etc., and I thought that they would be such fun to do. I know that on the sub there was one who had Sponge Bob sheets. Somehow the primary colors really appeal to me and also fun fabrics.

I have been trying to figure out what "suits" my granddaughter and have decided that I will get some of the children's fabric. I can't decide between Pooh and friends or Peter Rabbit and family. When she was born, I did her nursery in Peter Rabbit, including a cross-stitched afghan with the Tale of Peter Rabbit. Her Christmas stocking has Beatrix Potter characters and she thought it was lost. She begged for another but she didn't want a "grown up" one but another with Peter Rabbit as her character (each grandchild has a Beatrix Potter character). Her dad found her stocking this year and she told me she was hugging it ... now this is one of our Sailors. I guess they never lose the child in them.

[Sue-Pillowcase lady]

sounds like a Peter Rabbit one to me. so glad that her stocking was found!

[Lisa-Chris's Mom]

Hi, I'm Lisa and just joining the group. You'll have to be patient with me as I just got a sewing maching (my request) for Christmas and I'm still trying to thread it HAHA! I will inform you that I have not sewn on a machine in over 20 years so it'll take me a while to get going. But I'm also asking women at work to help us also. I'll keep you posted...

[Sue-Pillowcase lady]

welcome Lisa-Chris' mom! Just ask questions and we'll be happy to help!

[Lisa-Chris's Mom]

Thank you to you and Maryellen too!

[Sue-Pillowcase lady]

to the top you go. haha

[Pam]

Hi my name is Pam,
I would like to join your group. I work at Hancock Fabrics part time to support my fabric need for lots of fabric. I would love to make some and send them to the sailors and if they are U of K or U of L fans I can do that.

[Sue-Pillowcase lady]

Hi Pam,

we would love to have your help! And Hancock's- love that store. I met Mr. Hancock many years ago at a rally in Washington DC.

Please get started on building a stash. We just finished a mailing to 2 medical units that were at Ft. Hood the day of the terrorist attack. We are working on getting information on other units from that day.

Is your child deployed? We like to do the child of our members too. And would you pm me your email address? I can send some other information to you.

Thanks!

[carols_kitchen]

Yippe--I carpool with two other Pampered Chef consultants to our monthly meetings. One of my friends said her sorority is looking for a project. They are a small group in a rural location, but are ready to start! I'm sending her directions and pictures of some of the great pillowcases in a moment. They may not be ready until April, but I will keep you updated.

[Sue-Pillowcase lady]

Carol, April is perfect because Major Doug is one of my contacts in the sandbox. And he told me he'd be getting a new battalion in April and would be looking for some more pillowcases.

When I first had contact with him last fall and he told me that he is at brigade level and he explained the numbers to me, I gulped big time!!!! but I told him that we could work on his units alittle at a time and he thought that was great. In Nov we mailed 170 and Jan 180.

We could start an April theme of spring stuff. everyone loves flowers. this is just perfect.

[Tamara]

bringing this to the top.

[carols_kitchen]

Sue--could you make this a featured discussion so it will always be on the page when we pull up your discussion. That way new members will be able to find it. Thanks! :)